GMAT Analysis of an Argument Scoring Guide

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Score Rating Characteristics of a Typical
Paper with This Score
6 Outstanding—a cogent, wellarticulated critique of the argument, demonstrating mastery of the elements of effective writing.
  • clearly identifies and insightfully analyzes important features of the argument
  • develops ideas cogently, organizes them logically, and connects them smoothly with clear transitions
  • effectively supports the main points of the critique
  • effectively supports the main points of the critique
5 Strong—a well-developed critique of the argument, demonstrating good control of the elements of effective writing.
  • clearly identifies important features of the argument and analyzes them in a generally thoughtful way
  • develops ideas clearly, organizes them logically, and connects them with appropriate transitions
  • sensibly supports the main points of the critique
  • demonstrates clear control of language, including diction and syntactic variety
  • demonstrates facility with the conventions of standard written English, but may have minor flaws
4 Adequate—a competent critique of the argument, demonstrating adequate control of the elements of effective writing.
  • identifies and capably analyzes important features of the argument
  • develops and organizes ideas satisfactorily, but may not always connect them with transitions
  • supports the main points of the critique
  • demonstrates adequate control of language, including diction and syntactic variety, but may lack syntactic variety
  • displays control of the conventions of standard written English, but may have some flaws
3 Limited—a competent but clearly flawed critique of the argument, demonstrating some control of the elements of effective writing.
  • does not identify or analyze most of the important features of the argument, although some analysis is present
  • is limited in the logical development and organization of ideas
  • offers support of little relevance and value for points of the critique
  • uses language imprecisely and/or lacks sentence variety
  • contains occasional major errors or frequent minor errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics
2 Seriously flawed—a paper demonstrating serious weakness in analytical writing skills.
  • fails to show an understanding of and does not identify or analyze the main features of the argument
  • does not develop ideas or is disorganized
  • provides few, if any, relevant or reasonable support
  • has serious, frequent problems in the use of language and sentence structure
  • contains numerous errors in grammar, usage, or mechanics that interfere with meaning
1 Fundamentally Deficient—a paper demonstrating fundamental deficiencies in analytical writing skills.
  • provides little evidence of the ability to understand and analyze the argument or to develop an organized response to it
  • has severe and persistent errors in language and sentence structure
  • contains a pervasive pattern of errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics, thus resulting in incoherence
0 Unscorable
  • a paper that is totally illegible or obviously not written on the assigned topic